UPSC Civil Services
UPSC Civil Services 2025: Mains Dates Out

Registration Date

  • 22/01/2025 - 21/02/2025

Vacancies

  • 979

Eligibility

  • Bachelor's degree

Exam Date

  • 25/05/2025

Official Notification

Registration Link

Calendar Link

UPSC Civil Services Examination 2025: A Comprehensive Guide

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination (CSE) is a prestigious and challenging assessment that selects candidates for various administrative positions within the Government of India. As we approach the UPSC Civil Services Exam 2025, it's crucial for aspirants to understand the latest updates, eligibility criteria, exam pattern, syllabus, and effective preparation strategies.

Overview of UPSC Civil Services Exam 2025

The UPSC Civil Services Exam 2025 aims to recruit candidates for the All India Services and Central Civil Services. Key details include:
Exam NameUPSC Civil Services Exam 2025
Conducting BodyUnion Public Service Commission (UPSC)
Notification DateJanuary 22, 2025
Prelims Exam DateMay 25, 2025
Vacancies979 (Tentative)
Application FeeINR 100
Official Websitehttps://www.upsc.gov.in/
Note: The number of vacancies is tentative and may change until the final announcement.

Eligibility Criteria

To apply for the UPSC Civil Services Exam 2025, candidates must meet the following criteria:
CriteriaRequirement
NationalityIndian for IAS, IPS, IFS; Others eligible for Group B services
EducationBachelor’s degree from a recognized university
Minimum Age21 years
Maximum Age32 years (General Category)
Age RelaxationOBC: 35 years, SC/ST: 37 years, PwD: 42 years
Number of AttemptsGeneral: 6, OBC: 9, SC/ST: Unlimited

Exam Pattern

The UPSC Civil Services Exam 2025 comprises three stages:

1. Preliminary Examination (Objective Type)

PaperMarksQuestionsDurationQualifying
General Studies Paper I2001002 hoursNo
CSAT (General Studies Paper II)200802 hours33% required

2. Mains Examination (Descriptive Type)

Consists of nine papers, out of which two are qualifying, and seven are counted for ranking.
PaperSubjectMarks
Paper AIndian Language (Qualifying)300
Paper BEnglish (Qualifying)300
Paper IEssay250
Paper IIGeneral Studies I250
Paper IIIGeneral Studies II250
Paper IVGeneral Studies III250
Paper VGeneral Studies IV250
Paper VIOptional Subject Paper 1250
Paper VIIOptional Subject Paper 2250
Total Marks in Mains (Merit-Based): 1750

3. Personality Test (Interview)

  • Total Marks: 275
  • The interview assesses the candidate’s personality, communication skills, and decision-making ability.
  • Syllabus

    Preliminary Examination

    General Studies Paper I

  • Current events of national and international importance
  • History of India and Indian National Movement
  • Indian and World Geography
  • Indian Polity and Governance
  • Economic and Social Development
  • Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change
  • General Science
  • CSAT (General Studies Paper II)

  • Comprehension
  • Interpersonal skills including communication skills
  • Logical reasoning and analytical ability
  • Decision-making and problem-solving
  • General mental ability
  • Basic numeracy
  • Data interpretation
  • Mains Examination

    Paper I: Essay

    Topics may be related to current affairs, philosophy, or abstract themes.

    General Studies Papers II to V

  • Indian Heritage and Culture
  • Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations
  • Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management
  • Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude
  • Optional Subjects

    Candidates can choose from a list of subjects provided by UPSC, including but not limited to:
  • History
  • Geography
  • Political Science and International Relations
  • Economics
  • Public Administration
  • Sociology
  • Philosophy
  • Anthropology
  • Law
  • Psychology
  • Mathematics
  • Literature of any one of the following languages: Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, and English.
  • Preparation Strategies

    Preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Exam 2025 requires a strategic approach:
  • Understand the Syllabus: Thoroughly review the syllabus for each stage of the exam.
  • Current Affairs: Stay updated with national and international news through reputable sources.
  • Standard Textbooks: Refer to NCERT books and other standard texts for foundational knowledge.
  • Practice Previous Papers: Solve past years' question papers to understand the exam pattern and improve time management.
  • Mock Tests: Regularly take mock tests to assess your preparation level and identify areas for improvement.
  • Optional Subject: Choose an optional subject that aligns with your interests and strengths.
  • Revision: Allocate time for regular revision to reinforce concepts and facts.
  • Conclusion

    The UPSC Civil Services Exam 2025 is a gateway to a prestigious career in the Indian administrative system. With a clear understanding of the exam structure, syllabus, and a dedicated preparation plan, aspirants can enhance their chances of success. Stay focused, stay informed, and approach your preparation with diligence and determination.
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